City of Toronto set to assess success of "Planned Pigeonhood" pilot project

Feb 5 2024, 4:44 pm

Toronto will soon see if its mission to decrease the city’s pigeon population — dubbed operation “Planned Pigeonhood” by some — has successfully worked.

In May 2023, the City installed feeders with a bird birth control known as OvoControl across several urban rooftops in Toronto in an effort to keep the city’s booming pigeon population under control.

The contraceptive, which is made into a wheat flour kibble, works by allowing pigeons to lay eggs that aren’t fertilized. Since there is no embryo inside, the eggs never hatch, which helps to bring the pest’s population down.

With the pilot project now nearing its one-year mark, the City is set to assess the progress of the contraceptive as well as the overall impact of the program to determine future steps in controlling Toronto’s chronic pigeon issue.

As opposed to trapping or poisoning the birds, the City calls the contraceptive a “humane strategy” in decreasing the presence of pigeons across Toronto — an issue that has only gotten worse in recent years around major intersections such as Yonge Street and Finch Avenue.

Reactions to the program have been mixed, with some questioning the cost of the project — estimated to be around $24,000 a year — and others expressing concern for the contraceptive’s possible impact on other wildlife.

The program costs approximately $500 per site with each location targeting a flock of around 150 birds. So far, the automatic feeders have been placed in multiple wards throughout the city, including University-Rosedale (two sites), Beaches-East York and Don Valley North, with an additional site planned for Spadina-Fort York later in February.

The program is expected to decrease the targeted pigeon population by 50% annually.

In 2019, Vancouver’s transportation network, TransLink, similarly attempted to control its pigeon issue at eight SkyTrain stations, which were regularly plagued by the birds causing service delays or walking along the tracks.

The project comes just a few months after City Council adopted changes to include limits to the number of domestic pigeons that are permitted to be owned.

Under the bylaw, anyone keeping domestic pigeons in Toronto must keep no more than 30 domestic pigeons on a property, with allowances for an increase to a maximum of 50 during breeding season.

Kimia Afshar MehrabiKimia Afshar Mehrabi

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